Equal Opportunity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Equal Opportunity - Essay warningHowever, an efficient system is nearly impossible to attain due to factors beyond education management concur (Cogan, McKnight, and Schmidt, 2010).The income level of the parents determines the level of resources that the students access both at school and at home for personal studies. Whereas financially stable parents can easily provide extra resources to their children based on the amount of disposable income at the household level, lower income classes may find it difficult to offer competitive learning resources to their children. Outcomes of national compendium across survey districts conducted in 2010 reveal characteristic performance in mathematics standards among students (Cogan, McKnight, and Schmidt, 2010). Brown (2012) makes uniform observations, with projections of how the impacts of relatively lower development affect learning and spread of information. In view of access to earnings services for learning purposes, future policies wi ll require recognition of connectivity as a basic honorable for all Americans.Brown, J. (2012). Equality? All Kids have a Right to Internet Access Retrieved from

Cross National Perspectives on Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Cross National Perspectives on Education - Essay Exampleto one thing that since it determines our lives to ample extents, then the quality of our lives is directly dependent on the quality of procreation we get exposed to. This study text will analyze facts of life issues on a cross-national perspective by comparing education in the United Kingdom and Japan while focussing on dominant affecting factors much(prenominal) as the cultural, political, and educational contexts.There exist broad parities of issues critical in determining cross-national perspectives and international education. Internationalized education may invoke to transcend of national borders by one in seeking for cross-border education, and again, it may refer to the preparation of scholars to be active contributors to the interconnected globe (Wiseman 2005, p.6). Either of these definitions is driven by different set such as international communities, globalisation, market economies, and the profile of finance to mention but a few. In a collective perspective, education is in most cases driven by internal affairs which anticipate the duty of authorities at institutional levels such as the government (OECD 2003, p.62). In a governmental context, this will be further determined by factors which construct the ability of the governments deflect which is solely its economic performance, thus its profile of finance. Governments understand that low quality education frustrates the strides of applying education as a boost for economic development and growth, and this would in the end lead to an underperforming state in this passing globalized instant of time (Eicher & Bailey 2002, p.32). Therefore in enhancing the goals of education, governments are one, redefining the traditional approaches of providing educational. These include financial increment and providing mensurable educational behaviours, competencies, knowledge, and skills. In addition, and most importantly, depicting much interest in achieving education that can be weighed at international and cross-national

What you have learned about writing, and possibly reading, from this Essay

What you have lettered about writing, and possibly reading, from this course( english academic communication - Essay ExampleFurther more(prenominal), face is my second language, and in condition(p)ness such skills was very challenging, but with the knowledge and skills that I was presented with in this course, I now have a deeper understanding of how to write more confidently.There are many different academic referencing styles in English essay writing. APA style data format stands for the American Psychological Association. This style focuses on how to make the essay more organized and neat. This was the first element which I learned during the academic communication class. APA style has an easy format steps to follow in essay writing, such as using font size 12, two-baser spaced, and a page header. Moreover, APA style paper should include four principal sections which are title page, abstract, chief(prenominal) body, and references.Secondly, writing an essay requires a long time so that a research can be done like pass offing information and ideas about the essay topic. I learned from the course how to find re semen from books and websites. This helped me to write perfect sentences describing my ideas using examples. During the course I obtained knowledge how to write references and demonstrate which source the ideas I used are borrowed from.Thirdly, as mentioned earlier, English is my second language and it was hard for me to find grab lexicon and write grammatically correct essays. The academic communication course taught me lots of new vocabulary and also improved my grammar skills. I can now apply the learned in this course and I am confident that I can correct my grammatical mistakes faster. I read through the schoolbook several times, as my professor had instructed me to. I try to read my essay professionally applying the strategies I learned during the class.In conclusion, I would like to point out that writing essays requires more skills th an I previously thought. Students privation to understand how to improve their writing abilities before the start of an academic course. I choose APA referencing

How far does the British state conform to, or depart from, the ideal Essay

How far does the British disk operating system conform to, or croak from, the ideal of an enterprise association, as opposed to a civil association - Essay ExampleThe red ink interpretation of Colonialism will be our point of departure, due to its scientific validity in our estimation. Thereafter, the Marxist rack point losses its relevance for our paper as it tends to adhere to a meta-analytical perspective and tends to be clichd, missing a predictive quality, whereas the paper requires to focus on British Colonialism and its reverse influence on the state structure of Britain. To fascilitate our argument we have appropriated and borrowed David Eastons Systems Approach to comprehend the complexity of the reverse interaction in focus. Thereafter we will further our argument by referring to the useful categorization of Hanrieder to demonstrate that how colonial interests lastly shaped the British state at the institutional level.Great Britain was a relatively late dispatcher on the world stage as a colonial power. The Spanish and Portuguese seaborne empires preceded Britain. These colonial empires were built on the linchpin of maritime power and subsequent colonial acquisitions. The dominance of Iberian Peninsula lasted or so till late 16th century (Brewer.1989). This was what the Marxist call Mercantile Period. Britain as a mercantile state par-excellence began to dominate world colonial matrix by the end of 16th Century. angiotensin converting enzyme reason for emergence of Britains dominance was that the industrial revolution had centered on Britain, thereby necessitating an ecesis of production and accumulation, designed to fascilitate a merchant capitalist economy, looking for raw material, cheap working class and markets for finished products ( Luxemberg.1951). Britains colonial expansion was propelled by the emerging needs of a nascent policy-making economy which needed colonies. Thus at the outset of this epoch, British State geared itself to colonize and train territories to safeguard the interests of a mercantile state, thereby as a corollary almost canonizing principle of free job and

Economic Crisis in Europe Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

economic Crisis in Europe - Essay ExampleThis report will plow the root ca subprograms of economic crisis in Grecian and Spain followed by discussing some economic and financial strategies these countries have implemented to deal with the on-going economic and financial problems within its banking sector. Eventually, several lessons drawn from the public policies which aim to improve the operation of the banking industry in Greece and Spain including the broader economy in general will be tackled in details. Prior to conclusion, potential implications on other European economies and the U.S. will be identified if the on-going European economic crisis is left un fenced. author Causes of Economic Crisis in Greek and Spain The economic crisis in Greek started in mid-2000s when the country was adversely touch by the global financial crisis. Specifically the global financial crisis during the mid-2000s has triggered a significant impact on its tourism, banking, insurance, and ship ping industry (Talebi, 2012). To keep its economy sustainable, the Greek political sympathies went through a series of add from the European Union (EU), the European Central Bank (ECB), the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and some major banks in France and Germany (Alderman & Ewing, 2012 The New York Times, 2012). Since the total government deficit of Greece has reached $400 billion, its interest rate increases while the skunk downgraded its sovereign debt rating to BB+ status or junk status (Hurriyet Daily News, 2012 Kollewe & Neville, 2012 The New York Times, 2011). As a result of excessive government deficit, Europes economic recovery is now being menace (The New York Times, 2012). The case of Spain is similar but totally different from Greece. Even though the Spanish government has incurred a high government deficit, this country managed to cut down its government deficit from 11.2% down to 9.2%, and 8.5% in 2009, 2010, and 2011 respectively (Weardan, 2012 Johnson, 2011) . Due to high unemployment rate of 23.3% (Eurostat, 2012), Spain is unable to control its personal mortgage debt (The Economist, 2012). Eventually, failure to manage the private mortgage debt can lead to economic problem related to housing bubble (Egan, 2012 Smyth, Callanan, & Doyle, 2012). Economic and Financial Strategies Implemented by Greek and Spain In general, government bailout is considered as a significant sectionalisation of a countrys gross debt but not as a sovereign debt. For this reason, the Greek and Spanish governments are using government bailouts as a strategy to solve their economic and financial problems. Specifically the Greek government started requesting for a series of bailout loans to make its economy run under a normal economic condition. Back then, its first bailout loan worth $146.2 billion (110 billion) happened on the first of May 2010 (BBC News, 2012) followed by its second bailout loan worth 130 billion in October 2011 (The New York Times, 2012). exploitation these bailout loans, the Greek government was able to reduce its primary government deficits even before it reaches the interest payments. As a result, the Greek government was able to cut down its deficit from 24.7billion in 2009 (Smith, 2012) to 5.2 in 2011 (Financial Info, 2012). at that place are several economic consequences with regards to Greek governments decision to increase taxes on private sectors. First of all, its private sector and the overall economic growth of the country that is badly affected with the use of

The Benefits of NAFTA and CAFTA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Benefits of NAFTA and CAFTA - Essay ExampleFarmers, workers and manufacturers benefit from the reduction of coercive and discriminatory quite a little rules, while consumers enjoy lower prices and more choices. By strengthening the rules and procedures governing allot and investment on this continent, the NAFTA has allowed address and investment flows in North America to skyrocket. According to figures of the International fiscal Fund, total trade among the three NAFTA countries has more than doubled, passing from US$306 billion in 1993 to almost US$621 billion in 2002. Thats US$1.2 million every minute. NAFTA has been a huge success for the U.S. and its NAFTA partners. It has helped Americans work smarter, hit more and sum up purchasing power. It has contributed to more trade, higher productivity, better jobs, and higher wages. In ten old age of NAFTA, total trade among the three countries has more than doubled, from $306 billion to $621 billion in 2003. Thats $1.7 billi on in trade every day. U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico grew from $142 billion to $263 billion in NAFTAs first ten years. And Mexican exports to the U.S. grew 242 percent, improving lives and reducing exiguity in Mexico.The DR-CAFTA, the treaty originally encompassed the United States and the Central American countries Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Then in 2005, the Dominican Republic joined the negotiations, and treaty became known as DR-CAFTA. The CAFTA-DR is the second largest U.S. export market in Latin America, behind only Mexico, buying more than $16 billion in U.S. exports. Successful CAFTA-DR carrying out is critical to the broader U.S. policy goals for the Americas of strengthening democratic governance, expanding economic opportunity, and investing in the great unwashed. CAFTA would require market loosening for the majority of goods and services in Central America. In return, the U.S. has promised increased market access for certain sector s in Central America, including textiles and a limited increase in sugar quotas. To add, CAFTA is important to the DR-CAFTA countries own businesses, enabling them to increase productivity and increasing the skills of millions of workers as new foreign businesses and new technologies enter their economies. With higher skills, workers will be more valuable and earn more money, increasing their living standards. As living standards rise and people enjoy better lives, their interest in preserving these benefits also increases. Because they have more to lose from a crisis, they extend to to preserve peace and stability. As a result, the likelihood of civil conflict decreases. At the same time, the improve domestic situation reduces the incentives to leave home in search of a better life elsewhere.According to the brass instrument for Economic Cooperation and Development (1997) more workers in more firms in more countries derive their livelihood from cross-border trade and investment activity. Trade and investment have become major engines of growth in developed and growing countries alike. The volume of world merchandise trade is today about sixteen times what it was in 1950, a period during which the value of world output increased by a factor of 5.5. The period since 1950 saying a near doubling, from 8 to 15 per cent, of the ratio of world merchandise exports to global production. Most peculiar has been the

What is the problem with immigration, and how do we solve it Essay

What is the business with in-migration, and how do we solve it - Essay ExampleEconomists and sociologists concur and disagree with this remark. This essay will look at what analysts have established and will attempt to work out the consequence that immigration has posed on the standards of livelihood of the workers in the U.S.Immigration is a diverse topic, although it could be assorted into two incredibly incompatible components, lawful and unlawful immigration which will be mutually tackled in this report. The US has been portrayed as a melting pot due to the multiplicity that is found in the nation. Conversely, in instances when resources are unparalleled and the economy is stressed, immigration emerges as a debate of main concern (Brooks, 34). Being such super significant topic immigration has followers and opponents mutually having legitimate positions and concerns. To put into perception the manner in which the US has diversified is the fact that few data extend a long way. Presently, 12 share of US inhabitants are overseas born and this guide has risen from 8 percent in 1990. every year adding up together to the present inhabitants, which some might dispute is in fact overpopulation someplace from 700,000 to 900,000 citizens immigrate lawfully per year. In addition, it is probable that 500,000 additional people immigrate unlawfully annually. Individuals immigrate to the US from every place around the globe but the heavy bulk of immigrants in current geezerhood emerge from Latin America.Numerous economists have completed quantitative investigations to settle on the impact that immigration raise to put it on the natives level of comfort. Economists on either side of the coin or free have not agreed on whether the effect on natives is optimistic or unenthusiastic heretofore when they employ the identical information to support their position. Settlers can be perceived as harmonizers or substitutes to the effective citizens. As harmonizers to every other, citizens and immigrants do not fight for the identical jobs.

Contract Modification Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Contract Modification - Case Study ensampleThe defendant hollod to pay an additional sum of capital for each flats timely construction fearing he would nervus liquated damages for delay under the original contract.After finishing about eight more stainless flats, the plaintiff refused to work any more and similarly refused to return the remaining 460, which was the amount owing from the subsequent promise or the eight completed flats. The defendant tried to argue that following Stilk v Myrick3, they were non liable to the plaintiff because the subsequent promise was not legally enforceable due to the fact that no consideration had been paid for it .The plaintiff had offered no consideration because, in exchange, the plaintiff was only offering to do what he was already bound to do.4The approach held that there was indeed a benefit for the defendant in that he would avoid the penalty liquidated damages and have the convenience of continuing with the same carpenter At the time this expression was decided, it was widely expected that that this new notion of a operable benefit abstract would be applied to future cases concerning part payment of debts. 5If thoroughly applied the previous cases of Foakes v Beer and Pinnels case would be rendered as not good precedent.6 Therefore, where the creditor accepts less than the full amount owed to him and promises to waive the rest of the money it would not be difficult for him to prove that there have been any practical benefits received. 7Lord Blackburn who gave the dissenting savvy in Foakes v Beer acknowledged this, as follows8All men of business ... do common recognise and act on the ground that prompt payment of a part of their demand may be more beneficial to them than it would be to insist on their rights and enforce payment of the whole. Even where the debtor is perfectly solvent, and sure to pay at last, this is often so. Where the credit of the debtor is doubtful it must be more so.9The case of Re Se lectmove Ltd.10 involved an appeal by a company from an secernate arising from the request of the IRC to recover a large amount of taxes and to wind up the defaulting company. The company pleaded that the IRC had promised through an parallelism that they could pay the arrears in a monthly scheme and pay the new taxes promptly. The court held in melodic line with Williams v Roffey brothers that this arrangement amounted to a practical benefit to the IRC. However the case was decided in the prefer of IRC and Peter Gibson L J made it very clear that if the Court of Appeal were to accept the practical benefits analysis, It would in effect leave the principle in Foakes v Beer without any application. He also said that the creditor will almost always look at the practical benefits of any bargain that they cannot be classified as new consideration and this has been the view in Foakes v Beer. This view of the Court of Appeal has been subjected to much criticism. 11It is often said that it overlooked the incompatibility between the decisions of the Williams v Roffey and Foakes v Beer and that it is not possible to restrict this case merely to a restriction or expansion of the practical benefits article of faith but a clear line needed to be drawn between a promise to pay additional sums of money under the Williams v Roffey Case and a promise to accept a lesser amount of money in lieu of the full payment under the rule in Foakes v

Reflective practice journal Food and physical exercise Article

thoughtful practice journal Food and personal exercise - Article ExampleThis analysis of the articles enables individuals to increase their arrangement on how children perceive movement and wherefore there are suggestions for policies and changes in the environment to increase freedom of movement. They also show that a thin subsidy on ASBs and a fat tax in SSBs will allow beneficial results on reduction of obesity rates in children therefore increase the cost of good decreases consumption and enables one to maximise utility (Andreyeva et al. 2010).I personally think that the higher up articles advocates the need for physical exercise, eating nutritional foods and the fundament of policies for example raising taxes on fatty foods and the introduction of healthy eating guidelines in South Australian schools as a way of curbing obesity. The policies fecal matter be implemented by ensuring that there is good media campaigns and behavioural modification. Individuals should apprec iate changes in lifestyle and have positive attitude in achieving changes in healthy eating and healthy weight this generates confidence. I therefore think that as individuals we should concentrate avoiding risk factors such as poor nutrition, unhealthy weight and physical inactivity (Drewnowski & Darmon

Variations on the Modern Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Variations on the Modern - Essay congressmanThe aim of this study is to discuss different versions of new-fashioned architecture movements in Italy and Scandinavia in order to charge how modernistic architecture responded to the political and cultural subtexts. Modern architecture was flourished later in both(prenominal) Italy and Scandinavia than Germany, Holland, France and Russia. William J. Curtis notes that Modernisms invite was slight in Scandinavia in the 1920s1 and it formed relatively late in Italy2. Furtherto a greater extent, both Scandinavia and Italy brought their own reading to the internationalistic style. However, their similarities end here since their political, cultural and also ecological conditions were extremely different. temporary hookup modern architecture emerged in Fascist Italy ruled by a dictator, democratic welfare states prevailed in Scandinavia at that time hence, there was a stark difference between the political climates of Italy and Scandin avia. Their cultures also differed whereas nationalistic tendencies and nostalgia for the roman letters heritage were predominant in Italy, communal values were strong in Scandinavia. In line with their differences, they both developed a different variation of Modernism. While Italian Modernism highlighted nationalism and magnanimous Roman heritage Scandinavia adopted a modernism with a human face stressing organic and natural life. As a matter of fact, in Italy, modernism grew in two directions Noveconto and Italian Rationalism. The Classical Novecento movement, represented by Giovanni Muzio, paved the way for the development of Italian Rationalism represented by gruppo 73. Sebastian Larco, Guido, Frette, Carlo Enrico Raba, Adalberto, Luigi Figini, Gino Pollini and Guiseppe Terragni formed Gruppo 7 in 19264. Throughout the 1930s, both Novecento and Italian Rationalism coexisted as alternative variations of modernism. Although Novecento, originated in Milan, used modern technology of concrete construction, it was highly committed to the traditional Italian house. Gio Ponti, the famous architect and editor of the clip of the Italian house Domus, described Italian house as setting for Italian life as follows the place that we have chosen for enjoying our life5. Pontis description highlights the stark difference between Novecento and Le Corbusiers international style, since Le Corbusier defined the house as a machine for living in. While Pontis approach stressed the organic and humanist aspect of the house, Le Corbusiers definition was more mechanistic. Furthermore the Novecento houses were more decorative and furnished in Italian taste, while the international style was against any ornaments. Indeed, modern Milan houses incorporated common features of traditional Italian chimneys and sundials6. Although Italian Rationalism could be regarded as more radical than Novecento and close-set(prenominal) to the spirit of machine civilization, it was still fully conte xtual as well, relating to historical Italian culture7. in any event Italian culture, Italian Rationalism was also intertwined with Fascist nationalism. It was not just Italian Rationalists were ardent fascists, nevertheless their work also reflected the Fascist ideology although The Italian Fascist Partys relation to Italian Rationalism was ambivalent. Giuseppe Terragnis Casa del Fascio could

Importance of Shipping in the Transportation of Cars Essay - 2

Importance of Shipping in the Transportation of Cars - Essay ExampleContemporarily, there are good available cargo ships to transport 300 cars direct from Emden, Germ any to Davisville, RI. The company that undertakes and supervises the whole shipping process of railway car cars from Germany to the U.S is Metris Limited Company. The ship used by the company in the shipping processes is of the trump category that does non operate in a specific route. The company co-owned by a German business psyche together with 2 Americans from the state of West Virginia is easily available when contracted. The company has been shipping machines from Emden, Germany to Davisville for the last two years. The request to hire their ship is made one month earlier to facilitate legal and logistic preparation. So far its hard to quote the price.According to the policy of the Metris Limited Company, it negotiates their prices only aft(prenominal) seeing and weighing the loads since they impose charges b ased on the weight of the cars for transportation. Secondly, if you make a old contract with them they will always allow 10 percent discount from the total cost to the customer. Therefore, it is more economical to make a long-term agreement with them to enjoy the weaver. They also take ownership of any loss incurred during transit of the cars from Emden, Germany to Davisville, RI in America as long as you attain the legal requirements. The be 50 percent of the payment is made before delivery and the rest made immediately by and by delivery.The shipping process takes the duration of approximately two months for the transportation and delivery of the auto cars from Emden, Germany to Davisville, RI. Hence, when making an battle array for the shipping transportation, it is essential to consider this time factor so as to adequately plan for the well-timed delivery and receipt of the cars.Importation of a vehicle to the Davisville, RI has a lot of legal handles and procedures. You h ave to takings a vehicle to several acts like the Motor vehicle Safety standards act 1966 and the clean line of work act of 1968 (Hinkelmans 272). The shipping regulations in the U.S require that foreign manufactured vehicles must meet the above standards. ravaging of vehicles is the penalty charged for failure to comply with the policies.

My Perception of John Keats Ode to a Nightingale Essay

My Perception of John Keats Ode to a Nightingale - Essay ExampleTo my mind, this numbers is an interlacement of themes, symbols, and mysterious images accompanied by perfect verse forms. My goal in this paper is to express my experience of the poem in terms of its themes and symbolism. Thematically, Ode to a Nightingale explores a few directions. First of all, there is the antecedents changing reality. To be more precise, real world somehow turns into the world of fantasy. Sometimes the disunite is so slight in the poem that it is hard to pinpoint which reality the speaker is in. On a closer look, however, it becomes clear that by the fourth stanza the speaker has already united with the nightingale in a fantasy world which is lush, as well as dark. In particular, having heard the song of the nightingale, the author wishes to discretion fine French wine in order to experience such condition of mind that allow for provide him with enjoyment of the nightingale that I might drink, and leave the world unseen, And with thee fade away into the lumber dim ( Keats, Ode to a Nightingale, lines 19-20). Still, it crosses the poets mind that wine is not necessary to be with the bird, so he uses his metaphorical wings of poetry to escape to the forest. Away away for I will move to thee, Not charioted by Bacchus and his pards, But on the viewless wings of Poesy, Though the dull brain perplexes and retards already with thee tender is the night (Keats, Ode to a Nightingale, lines 36, 37). Next, in this changing realities context, the author is taken close to destruction experience in his mysterious journey. Yet, the bird flies away and this seems to breaks the spell. Throughout the poem, one may line up the authors changed mental state, which he says is rooted in his natural condition rather than inebriation by some drug or alcohol. Furthermore, the theme of happiness/unhappiness is evident in the poem. Specifically, we aspire to know that the speaker feels extreme ly un elated about his life burden placed on him by his age and time. He even expresses his hatred at the very thought that young and handsome citizenry of the Romantic Movement will once become old and disabled. However, the author claims that what he feels is happiness for the interpret nightingale, which makes his heart ache Tis not through envy of thy happy lot, But being too happy in thine happiness, That thou, light-winged Dryad of the trees, In some melodious plot Of beechen green, and shadows numberless, Singest of summer in full-throated ease. (Keats, Ode to a Nightingale, lines 5-10). Another theme to reflect upon is the relationship between the man and Mother Nature. The author feels discernment for a tiny bird that represents Nature everlasting and self-renewing. In particular, the nightingale is perceived as an chassis of nature which is able to restore its natural cycles of both life and death, and thus stays immortal. Indeed, it seems the authors perception of Na ture is rather mysterious and even magical. So he grants some magical powers to the win of his admiration. In particular, the nightingale singing on a tree is compared to a dryad, which is a pure tone of the forest. To add, Nature leaves the speakers imagination spellbound and this thought is developed further in the poem. To illustrate, O for a draught of vintage that hath been Coold a long age in the deep-delved earth, Tasting of Flora and the country-green () (Keats, Ode to a Nightingale, line 13) Symbolically, the image of nightingale is quite

Comparison Between Livingstone and Sauer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Comparison amid Livingstone and Sauer - Essay ExampleSauer, however, began to head the geography department at Berkeley in 1923, when geography was beginning to arrive at form as an established discipline (Bruman 1996). In the late nineteenth century, geography was more of a reading genre than it was part of institutionalized academia. Robert Mayhew explains, in an essay by Wendy Gibbons, that geography texts were essentially gazetteers, with headed paragraphs for transportation information about the nations of the world, starting with the mathematical location before moving on to descriptive geography (Gibbons 2001). Thus, given the different expectations of the time periods, the initial purposes, final results and methodology between the two men were too different.Each time period has its own academician trends and priorities. Prominent public figures are often take on or indirect products of their intellectual surroundings. Therefore, it is valuable to take a look at the ac ademic climates in which Livingstone and Sauer made their respective contributions as well as their various purposes in embarking on their adventures, whether they be academic or otherwise.Livingstone conducted his explorations during what is considered the new imperial age of exploration. This was a time of expansion, the expansion of territories as well as of intellects. With the best of intentions, Livingstone helped pave the way for European colonialism and exploitation. Industrialisation brought with it the desire for imported minerals and natural resources (Crawfurd 2005). Since the accepted idea of the time was that Europe was far superior to Africa, the country that startle set foot onto unknown African territory was practically considered its owner. Even though slavery had been abolished in Europe, it was the Africans that did most of the excavating, exploring, translating and carrying. Africa at this time was seen as a mysterious and dark land, ripe for exploration and conquest. It was the perfect space to play out the heavy(a) ideas of the time. Livingstone was initially a missionary. He began his explorations not so much as an attempt to map uncharted territory, but more as an effort to open up new paths to commerce and Christianity. While running(a) to construct missionary stations deeper into the Dark Continents interior, he came into close contact with Africas slave trade. His intention was then to slowly eradicate the slave trade by replacing it with the trade of European goods. He believed that politeness must be brought to Africa and that Christianity and commerce were the perfect carriers. Livingstone was not very successful as a missionary and made numerous geographical errors (Sykes 1996). After all, he converted only one African who later reconverted and various miscalculations nearly sacrificed his Zambezi expedition. Later he thought he had found the source of the Nile only to experience that it was actually the upper Congo (S ykes 1996). Still, he represents for many the spirit of the explorer. His contributions to the geography of Africa are invaluable. It was he, after all, who first began to draw attention to Africa and her people. Carl Sauer is considered one of the founding fathers of American geography. He marks the initial separation of personal geography from human or cultural geography. His predominant concern was the relationship between people and their environment.

Service Quality Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Service Quality Management - Essay ExampleDoing things right all the period also involves making sure their improvement is fit for purpose, and that the supporter is what the customer is expecting. In an environment where customers be faced with increasing choice, getting this concept right is very important. Time is also a goodness for customers and therefore organisations need to ensure that their assistance address is fast and minimises the waiting period for customers, and this includes queue management. The susceptibility to deliver on time and to the right specifications enhances an organisations dependability value, as customers prefer consistency in their suppliers. some other important aspect of service delivery is the flexibility advantage, which goes hand in hand with choice. Most service organisations lead offer mannequin and flexibility in a bid to stop their customer from pass to one of their competitors.Another final important aspect of the service deliver y process is the cost advantage which means costing its services appropriately and ensuring the cost reflects the prize of the service provided. This essay shall analyse service delivery at tallness Shop which is a clothing retailer to illustrate the importance of this concept, and will proceed with a critical evaluation of customer satisfaction and customer loyalty in likeness to service delivery. illuminate Shop is one of the Uni... These styles also come in a wide variety and have limited store availability times attached to them, which further increases the perceived value and quality of the clothing items. In a bid to diversify, Top Shop has launched its Top Shop To Go service in London which is a free personal shopping service that aims to bring requested styles, influence and sizes to a location of the customers choice, be it the home, office or hotel room. This service also gives the shopper the opportunity to try on clothes, and receive guidance and advice from the sty le advisor in their own surroundings. This service is very similar to the Ann Summers and sodding(a) Vie parties, which brings groups of people together in one place, and the Top Shop representative can effectively market to this group. This setting also introduces new customers and is more likely to generate sales of the new customers, delinquent to social pressure, especially if everyone else in the group has purchased an items or items. This is an extension and improvement to Top Shops service delivery channels, which it views as necessary in order for it to stay ahead of its competitors. Top Shop is a fashion retailer based on the high street, with service delivery though the internet and its new service, Top Shop To Go. This means that the customers come to Top Shop, as they are in control the demand. Therefore fixture in a central location, which is accessible such as the high street, will ensure that Top Shop makes itself visible to all potential customers. The internet i s another channel for service delivery, however, this could never be the sole channel, as customers still prefer to try on clothes and shoes before

To What Extent Have UNHCR's RSD Procedures been an Effective and Fair Essay

To What Extent Have UNHCRs RSD Procedures been an Effective and reasonable Tool in the Refugee Decision-making Process - Essay ExampleThe United Nations High Commission on Refugees is reposed with the bivalent task of both ensuring the protection of refugees and reducing their vulnerabilities, whilst at the same time being charged with the theatrical role of refugee decision-maker in Refugee Status Determination (RSD) procedures, when individual States renege on this role. This duality of roles protector and decision-maker has been theorized to lead to quantifiable adverse effects on the refugees themselves. This is particularly problematic in light of the particular vulnerabilities that refugees already face, precisely by being refugees. According to the Inter-Parliamentary Union Refugees befuddle been the targets of violent attacks and intimidation, largely because they were perceived as polar from the communities in which they had temporarily settled. Tensions between refu gees and local populations have erupted when refugees were seen as competitors for natural and economic resources. Armed combatants have been allowed to mingle freely with--and intimidate with seeming impunity--the civilians who sought safety in refugee camps and settlements. And, increasingly, governments have resorted to detention of vicious entrants, including women and children, many of whom argon seeking asylum. Given this, it is imperative to craft an international lawful mannikin that ensures an fair to middling standard of protection for the refugees. Indeed, the trend must be to heighten protections and reduce impediments to the full exercise of their rights. If the legal regime that covers refugee protection and selection results in outcomes that argon contrary to the interests of refugees, then indeed it must be subjected to critical examination. II. Statement of Aims This paper intends to conduct an exploratory analysis on whether the existing legal framework that gra nts the dual mandate of the UNHCR and sets down its RSD procedures has led to inequitable outcomes for the refugees. By inequitable, this paper means each of two things (1) that, as a result of the legal framework, an individual that would otherwise have been granted refugee lieu under a more all-encompassing contemplation, would be denied such perspective (2) an individual granted refugee status would be given less protections than would otherwise have granted under a more liberal contemplation. Is the UNHCR deviating from its palliative protective role, and transforming into a refugee problem solver for the individual states, or even worse, as an enforcement utensil for donor states policies of containment and exclusion? This preliminary proposal aims to analyze in depth the accountability of UNHCRs RSD practices and the ethical issues arising from its additional role as one of the largest refugee decision-makers in the world. III. Research question and hypothesis This paper is guide by the following research question To what extent have the UNHCRs RSD procedures been an effective and fair ray of light in the refugee decision-making process, considering its dual role as a refugee protector and refugee decision-maker? To this end, the following sub-questions are likewise proposed a. What are the concrete areas of tension between the UNHCRs role as a refugee protector, and its role as decision-maker? b. What, if any, are the gaps in the RSD procedures, examined vis a vis the mandate of the UNHCR and existing International Law and International Humanitarian Law Conventions? c. utilise as basis

Women Drive Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Women Drive - Essay ExampleHowever, it is a sad frankness that the women in Saudi Arabia are not allowed to demand. Government and a big section of the public in Saudi Arabia do not appreciate the women who drive or want to drive. In the past a few(prenominal) years the women activists in Saudi Arabia have been demanding the right to drive (TED Talks 1). Yet, irrespective of these protests, womens private road in Saudi Arabia is something that is considered to be illegal (TED Talks 1). Over the past few years the expel on women driving in Saudi Arabia is an issue that has attracted much international attention. The women are not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia owing to a variety of reasons like being harassed by anti-social elements, a big section of the population being opposed to women driving and a failure of the government to hide this important issue. The mere act of driving a car does not make a muliebrity immoral and bad. It is a fact that every culture happens to have its own definition of fictional character and goodness. However, in Saudi Arabia, many people consider the women who intend to drive to be having a loose character and a faulty sense of morals (TED Talks 1). Hence, even if a woman gets a destiny to drive, she is quiet bound to be harassed by the anti-social elements in the Saudi society (TED Talks 1).

Management Process and Organizational Behavior Essay Example for Free

attention wreak and Organizational Behavior EssayQ.1 Today theatre directors need to perform various numbers Elaborate the direction Managers create and importanttain an internal environs, commonly called the governing body, sothat others tush mould efficiently in it. A private instructors job consists of provision, organizing, directing,and controlling the resources of the organization. These resources include people, jobs or positions, technology, facilities and equipment, materials and supplies, information, and money.Managers work in a dynamic environment and must anticipate and adapt to challenges.The passenger car looks after more than one function. Therefore, directorial practices utilizesuccessfully in bombastic firms dopenot be blindly used in small-scale units. Basic managerial functionsin large and small railway line are the same. But the manner in which these functions should becarried out can be different.Managing starts with planning. A manager wi th a definite and well defined plan has morechances of success than another who tries to start an enterprise without planning. According toKillen planning is the surgery of deciding in advance what is to be donewho is to do ithow it isto be done and when it is to be done. Planning involves thinking and decision and is, therefore,called a logical process. Planning is a continuous process as changes in plans have to be madefrom time to time to take care of changing environment. many another(prenominal) a times, a vague approach isadapted to planning in a small firm.There is a false impression that small firms areuncomplicated and do not require planning. The small-scale manager does not call for to engagehis employees in the planning process due to the desire to keep the secrets with him. Personalanswerability for results, lack of expert staff and not having planning skills are other major obstacles to planning in small firms. The owner or manager of a small enterprise is too invol vedin day-to-day operation to try planning before commencing unfeigned operation. But they need pre-planning most because small firms have limited resources to conquer their upcoming troubleand cannot afford to pay losses that can take place while adjusting to unanticipatedhappenings/changes.An manager needs an enterprise which can pass on the business objectives.During thefunction of organizing he leads human resources to successful completion of the project,arranging the functions and activities into different levels in the organization structure, thusfacilitating the assignments of personnel match to their capabilities, skills and motivation.According to Peter F. Drucker the process of organizing consists of three steps activitiesanalysis, decisions analysis and relation analysis.(i). Activities Analysis It consists of the followinga) Determining the main functions for achieving the objectives of the firm.b) Various sub-functions in each major function.c) Amount of work in each major function and its sub-function.d) The position required to perform the activities.(ii) Decisions Analysis It consists of the followinga) Choosing the basis of departmentalization so that functions could be grouped intospecialized units. Generally, serviceable departmentation is appropriate for small-scaleunits. Customers, Products and territories are other important base of departmentalization.b) Choosing the type of organization structure so that departments are incorporated into aformal structure.MBA Sem-IManagement Process and Organizational Behavior Subject code MB0022 (iii) Relations Analysis The authority, responsibility and accountability of every position and itsrelationship with other positions are clearly defined. Various positions are manned with personshaving the necessary education, training, do it and other qualifications.To obtain best possible benefit from each employee it is necessary to delegate functions as far-down in the organization as possible. Own ers of small firms are often reluctant to delegatingauthority to their employees even though they expect them to do all functions allocated to themthat require authority. For effective completion of tasks, it is necessary that responsibilityaccompanies the necessary authority.In directing a manager has to supervise, guide, lead and motivate people so that they canachieve set targets of consummation. In the process of directing his subordinates, a manager ensures that the employees fulfill their tasks according to the set plans. directive is theexecutive function of management because it is concerned with the execution of plan andpolicies.Directing commences organized challenge and sets the whole organizational machineryinto action. It is, therefore, the life giving function of an organization. This is the area where themastery of the art and acquisition of management is put to test. An managers leadership styledetermines the work atmosphere and culture of the organization. Above all, he must motivateemployees by setting a good example, setting practical targets of performance and providingsatisfactory pecuniary and non- monetary benefits.In directing a manager has to perform the following tasks(a) Issuing orders and instructions(b) Supervising workers(c) Motivating i.e. inspiring to work efficiently for set objectives(d) Communicating with employees regarding plans and their implementation.(e) Leadership or influencing the actions or employees.Controlling is the process of ensuring that the organization is lamentable in the desired directionand that progress is being made to wards the achievement of goals.The answer to a profitable organization is the skill of the owner or manager to controloperations. He has to establish standards of performance, procedures, goals and budgets. Withthese guides, he supervises job progress, workers performance and the financial condition of the business. The controlling function of the owner manager includesSetting of st andards Control presumes the existence of standards against which actual resultsare to be evaluated. Standards can not control on their own but they are the targets againstwhich actual performance can be measured.Therefore they should be set clearly andaccurately. They should be precise, adequate, and feasible.Measurement of actual performance The actual performance is measured and evaluated incomparison with the set standards. Preferably measurement should be such that variation maybe identified in advance of occurrence and prevented by suitable action. Where work involved isof quantitative nature measurement of performance is not difficult. But when the work is notquantifiable measurement becomes difficult. Periodical reports test checks and audits arehelpful in precise measurement of performance.MBA Sem-IManagement Process and Organizational Behavior Subject code MB0022 Analysis of variances Comparison of actual performance with standards will show variation.Variations are an alysed to identify their cause and their impact on the organization. Correctiveaction can be possible only where the causes of the problem spots have been identified.Clarification may be called for sudden variation.Taking corrective action Control means action on the basis of measurement and evaluation of results. Wherever possible self- determining device should be used for bringing back actualresults in line with the standards. Standards should be revised wherever necessary. Other stepsto prevent deviations can be re-organization, improvements in staffing and directions etc. Thereal meaning of control lies in the commencement and follow-up of remedial action. At thisstages control unites with planning.

The Great American Clean Up Essay Example for Free

The Great American Clean Up EssayFor my portion learning activity, I participated in the Great American Clean Up a community broad roadside trash pick up volunteer experience. Our goal as volunteers was to clean up unlike parts of Statesboro by picking up trash around town. By doing this, we were non only dowry to keep our community looking beautiful, but also helping to rid the environment of waste materials that did not belong there. My group was stationed on Cypress lake road. Armed with trash bags, a latex glove, and yellow synthetic rubber vests, we walked a strip of about 5 miles picking up trash on the sides of the road. At first, whatever students were complaining that it was windy and chilly outside, or that they just wanted to go home and get blanket in bed, (myself included. ) However, after we started to get into the groove of things, everyone was laughing and chatting with one an new(prenominal) and comparing their bags to see who had poised the most trash s o far. I had no idea just how bad of a trouble littering was in our community, even in nice neighborhoods such as the ones down Cypress Lake road.The Great American Clean Up was great chance for our community to come together for a united suit and do something positive for our environment and the city of Statesboro. I think this was a good thing for me as well as many other students to experience, because without seeing a real world example, most juvenility people dont realize just how much what we do can affect our environment. I would definitely participate in a community clean up or some other volunteer activity again in the future. I think we all need to be to a greater extent involved and make it our mission to take better care of the environment in which we live in

Fear and Immensely Powerful Body Essay Example for Free

Fear and Immensely Powerful Body EssayIn This Descriptive essay, I willing be writing about the Monster Grendel, from the story of Beowulf. I will be large details about him, while he is in action in a scene of the story, which will lead to my conclusion of why I believe he is a coward, a horrible monster, in a higher place all, an obmination.Prepared to spill the blood of unsuspecting, drunken warriors in their sleep, Grendel quickly broke doen the reinforced door to the Herot with owing(p) strength and viciousness. Grendels strides were expansive. With each step, the monsters huge, feet practically flew, one after the other. The floor seemed to be instantly displaced due to his palatial agility.His eyes gleamed in the darkness, burned with a gruesome light. Before any of the soldiers had the chance to wake up, Grendel had killed on of them. Torn apart like soft bread, the corpse was drained and wholly devoured. The bounty out front me is exquisite, a divine-delicacy, un kept and delightfully vulnerable Grendel speculated refering to his favorable luck.Unbeknownst to Grendel, fate had a bad future staged for the monster. Hardly satisfied with taking only one life, the demon walked on to his next vitcim. Laying before Grendel was the Geat called Beowulf. Without particular concern for the identity of his presumed meal, he thrusted his fiendish claws towards the laying man. His arm was instantaneously seized by Beowulf. nowhere on Earth had Grendel met a man whose hands were harder.Frozen in shock, Grendels sense was delayed. Once he realized the situation he was in, His mind flooded with fear. The horrible monster was crazy in his spit out for control. Never had Grendel shown such fear, had he ever known such fear. Grendel wished for nothing more but to escape.Resisting the beast-among-men with all ounce of strength and determination in his immensely powerful body, but to no usefulness. Grendel weakened, his muscles had been thrashed, wounded, and completely fatigued of use. Beowulf, however, was far from failure. With his legendary grip tightening every moment, Grendels body began to submit to the boundless abuse delivered by the great BeowulfWith a tremendous crack, the endurance of that monster had been compromised entirely. Beowulf tore the arm from Grendel, along with a massive portion of the corresponding torso. Grendel then fearfully scurried to the marsh which he afflicted with his presence. The despicable coward festered in both physical agony as well as emotional trauma.As Grendel slowly faded from existence, the permanent darkness in-store wore away at his intelligence. His lifetime of fear and disgusting maliciousness had shaped an afterlife consisting of nothing. His soul was to be shed, Grendel then waited to end.Grendel expierences the same ammount of fear when he battled with Beowulf, that humans feel when Grendel attacks. Grendels character is rather a cowardly, a vicious, a horrible one. He attacks on ly at night is very fearful during the battle with Beowulf.

Case Study Essay Example for Free

Case prove EssayWe engage a couple in their mid forties. Christopher works in the media and earns $135,000 p. a. before SGC and salary sacrifices an extra $10,000 p. a. His wife Anne works in IT and earns $145,000 p. a. before SGC and also salary sacrifices an extra $10,000 p. a. Next month Anne is to receive a bonus of $15,000 which she is planning to contribute to super as a concessional contribution. They bought their home 2 years ago with a mortgage of $1,250,000. The home is now worth ,450,000. The mortgage is a stock principle and interest loan over 25 years and costs them $7,491 per month. They have four children a 19 year old, a 16 year old, a 14 year old and a 10 year old. The three youngest go to a private school costing $60,000 p. a. There ar 4 terms in the year and the fees be due at the beginning of each term. A new term commences next month. The 19 year old is apprenticed to a local restaurant and is training as a chef. He earns $16,500 p. a. before SGC and works an average of 120 hours per month and goes to college.Christopher and Anne have their own Self Managed Superfund. Christopher has $175,000 in the fund and it is invested in cash. Anne has $180,000 in the fund and it is invested in a listed debenture bond bond issued by XYZ Ltd, a large property development company. Over the years Christopher and Anne have tried to transfigure and have the following investments 3 years ago they used a margin loan of $135,000 to get 90,000 $2 shares in a newly listed mining company. Unfortunately in the last day or so the shares have fallen in value and are now only worth $1. 0 each.The mining company does not pay a dividend. 4 years ago they purchased, as marijuana cigarette tenants, an apartment/ unit of measurement for $450,000 by way of a Line of Credit for $450,000 at 5. 45% p. a. The unit is managed by an agent and they receive $500 per week as rent. The agent has told them it is now worth $585,000. When Christophers father died 4 year s ago Christopher inherited $35,000 which he used to purchase a listed debenture. The debenture pays 6. 5% p. a. on a quarterly basis and matures in exactly 12 months time.The current food market for the debenture is 5. 75%. They have a joint nest egg account with $5,000 for emergencies. He has a savings account for $7,000. They have 3 personal loans Payout of $29,196 9. 00% p. a. 4 years to maturity. No early termination fee. Payout of $11,902 8. 25% p. a. 2 years to maturity. No early termination fee. Payout of $6,705 8. 65% p. a. 1 year to maturity. $550 early termination fee. Their credit card has an outstanding amount of $35,560 with a maximum of $40,000 and they make the minimum payment of 3. %.They are concerned that although they feel they should be doing better the credit card keeps getting worse each month and that schools fees are due for next term and they do not know where the money will cum from. Annes mother has asked Anne to be executor of her will. The mother ha s been diagnosed with an inoperable brain tumour and has been told that towards the end she will not be able to communicate. Both David and Jennifer have wills they executed prior to their marriage. Neither has been married before.

Rogers Chocolate Essay Example for Free

Rogers coffee EssayIntroduction Rogers Chocolate is on a mission to tolerate the partnership double or triplet its size within 10 yrs. An analysis exit be performed to betoken out a strategic plan where Rogers Chocolate leave alone be equal to grow, and maintain their characterization of providing premium javas. The issue facing Rogers Chocolate is how they get out be able to acquire upstart guests and receive their flow rate customers. To give a thorough analysis, I depart identify and explain the strategic issue, usurpation the results of the analysis, and present alternative strategies. Finally, I will present my recommendation and conclude the analysis.Strategic Issue The strategic issue facing Rogers Chocolate is how to grow the company by world able to take a crap sassy customers and still maintain their topical customer base. The objective of Rogers Chocolate is to double or triple the size of the company within 10 years. By growing, this means tha t they will need more(prenominal) end product, more employees, and more customers. Rogers Chocolate will need a strategy that will attend to vista them to be able to grow the fashion they compulsion it to. Analysis After reviewing Rogers Chocolates finances, they be good shape and have improved from 2005 to 2006.This improvement shows probability for the company to separate out its objective of growing. According to their balance sheet, their current proportion for 2006 is 1. 366 (2,330,241/1,705,132) and 1. 245 (2,896,842/2,326,966) for 2005. These numbers show that they are able to continue to pay off their obligations. This means they are in a redact where they shouldnt go bankrupt. It in any case shows that Rogers Chocolate are just efficient comme il faut in the sense of turning their product into cash. The companys cash available for next year, 2007, is $74,744. This is start from what they had at the beginning of the year, $151,802.This may hurt them when trying to invest into immature areas. The external environment of Rogers Chocolate looks real promising. Godiva and Bernard Callebaut are the except ones that seem to threaten Rogers Chocolate position in the merchandise. The early(a) chocolate companies are of belittleder forest and price but still manage with Rogers Chocolate. Godivas chocolates are priced high but turn down quality. Bernard Callebauts chocolate are similar to Godivas in price, are in similar locations as Rogers and are also good in in the buff introductions and seasonal products. They are also superior to Rogers when it comes to their packaging.The internal environment doesnt look well for Rogers Chocolate. With very few employees who do sevenfold jobs, Rogers seems like they are not able to handle their demand for their product. Also their issue with out of credit line product causes many problems when trying to keep up with other demands. Strengths for Rogers Chocolates include liquidity and their differe ntiation from other competitors. Rogers is in a good position monetaryly. They are not in the best position but are in a good adequacy position to make changes and improvements. Rogers is also efficient.Once, once a get ahead they are not at their best, but are efficient enough to be a winning competitor. They are also very strong in their compass. They are able to differ from their competitors with high quality chocolate and an image that is known locally. Rogers weaknesses are cash flow and production. Although Rogers Chocolate is not in a position to go bankrupt, they have limited cash to invest into improving their operations. With the low nitty-gritty of cash they have, they may have to borrow in the future. Another weakness is their production efficiency. A low number of employees and bad supplying causes their production to be slow and inefficient.Inventory management and out of descent problems cannot continue if Rogers want to be able to grow into the company they wa nt it to become. Rogers Chocolates has some(prenominal) opportunities. One opportunity is to maintain their current image to introduce new products to compete with Bernard Callebaut. Having a new product to compete can care can new customers and new grocery store place share. Another opportunity is to provide lower quality chocolates to reach a new target market. Being able to acquire a new market may bring those new customers to their current market.The main threat to Rogers chocolate is the competition. Not being able to keep up with the competition or current trends can lead to lost market share. With Godiva having superior packaging, distribution, and price points, and Bernard Callebaut having superior packaging and seasonal influence, Rogers Chocolate could be falling behind curtly if they do not join the ranks. Rogers must find their niche in order to be able to compete not just locally, but globally. Alternative Strategies Rogers Chocolates will need to gain new customer s if they want to grow the company.To gain new customers, Rogers must take a lay on the line a re-brand themselves with a new packaging design to create a new image. Implementing a new brand image will gather a new crowd of consumers that Rogers did not reach with its current image. To be able to do so, Rogers will need some financial cooperate in order to invest money into the new packaging design and image that they want to create. They will also need new store displays and trade tools to be able to push the image to customers. By creating this new image, they run the risk of losing their current customers.The new image that Rogers creates will grab the attention of a new market that will help gain market share that they currently do not have to help oneself in the result of the company. For growth to happen, Rogers must be more efficient in production. The problems caused by out of stocks and bad planning are causing Rogers to not be as successful. When production plans are put on hold to civilisation special orders, it is not a good sign. Production should be a continuous flow. To change the production efficiency, Rogers will have to hire more employees so their current ones are not doing multiple functions.They will also need to use the correct data when planning production and forecasting next years sales. Once again, money will be needed to hire and train new employees, as well as changing the planning method. Rogers risk is that the employees may not be as apt when new hires come, since a fold of the employees are third generation employees. Also, another risk is that the new planning may cause the same problems such as discounting products or even wrong forecasting. Another way for Rogers to grow is to boost their online presence. Since social media is growing, Rogers could take advantage of it to gain traffic to their website.By doing so, not only will sales go up, but they will also be able to reach a new age group of 18-34, who use online s hopping. This will give them new customers that will start to aid in replacing the aging customers that Rogers currently have. Since social media is a low cost, not a lot of money will be needed, although it may be a good idea to hire a social media consultant to handle all the work. The only risk that I see Rogers facing is throwing away(predicate) money if sales do not increase. If social media and a larger online presence are not working, Rogers could face a situation where they are not on the receiving end.They will need to research who the online customer base really is to gain information on how to market to that segment. Not only will a larger online presence grow the company, but also moving business to the United States will help in the growth as well. Opening up retail stores in the US will help Rogers to start to gain a global presence. The way that Rogers retails their products shows that they know how to do it locally. To be able to reach the US, they will need to put a lot of effort into research the market on how to market to US customers.In their current retail stores, they display their products to suit the season with a Victorian theme. Rogers will need to do the same for the US, but use the information gathered to create displays and marketing tools that will gain a following. By changing to fit and gain sales in the US, Rogers has the risk of losing their current image as well as spending a lot of money just to gain customers that they may not get. This is the riskiest strategy. They will spend a lot of money by building retail stores and staffing them and marketing to a new segment. The risk of having their image ruined is also a risk.Since Rogers is well root in tradition, this may cause a stir among employees and their customers. Recommendation After reviewing the analysis and the alternative strategies, Rogers has several ways to achieve growth. I recommend that Rogers re-brand themselves with new packaging and marketing tools. Althoug h there is a risk of losing current customers, I believe that is a very small risk. People who buy Rogers Chocolates are very loyal customers and have been buying them for years. Rogers is a company based of providing premium chocolate with high quality. changing the image will not affect the quality of their chocolates, but rather gain new customers they dont currently have and be able to compete against Godiva and Bernard Callebaut. The image that Rogers needs to create is an image that will still hold its tradition, but at the same time be restive enough to strengthen its packaging, advertising, and distribution. This will allow new customers to get to know what Rogers Chocolates is and be able to keep the current ones coming back. Conclusion As you can see, Rogers chocolates objective is growth for the company.An analysis was performed to show the current financial and environmental state Rogers is currently in. after reviewing the analysis, I found that Rogers is in a good pos ition to grow and again market share using their current products. I recommended that Rogers Chocolates create a new, edgy brand image to gain a new customer base. This will keep their current, loyal customers and help gain new customers who are soon to be loyal as well. Rogers has put themselves in a position to make this strategic decision in order to grow the company into a market leader.

Uncle Toms Cabin Analytical Essay Essay Example for Free

Uncle gobblers Cabin Analytical bear witness EssayCritic Moira Davi watchword Reynolds describes Uncle tomcats Cabin as skillfully and artisti key outy constructed propaganda that contri thoed mightily to massive reform (ix). As such, its author, Harriet Beecher Stowe has been placed among the greatest Americans that ever lived and at one time was the most famous woman in the country (Reynolds 146). Born on June 14, 1811, to a remarkably accomplished family of orators, educators and pioneering social activists, Harriet Elizabeth Beecher followed in the footsteps of her politically nimble family and took up the banner of anti-slaveholding reform. Her passion for the cause is said to have come to her as a resolvent of her time spent in Ohio observing the results of the fugitive slave laws (Reynolds 159). Uncle gobblers Cabin is a text intend to shock its readers into rejecting Slavery. At the same time, it is intended to raise the kind-heartedness of its audience by humanizi ng the slave. This paper discusses how Stowe achieves apiece of these things in her smart and how effective she was.This paper also investigates the role of family olfactory sensationing in Stowes novel it serves the conflicted procedure of motivating discolor Americans to fight against thraldom while also providing the basis for imagining the nation as a reassuringly racially pure family home. The Family Feeling in Rejecting Slavery and Humanizing the Slave At the center of Stowes emancipationist argu workforcet is the fact that slavery destroys families. The separation through sale or death by leave off of children from p arnts, husbands from wives, sisters from brothers, receives her harshest and most consistent criticism throughout the novel.In her final appeal to her readers, Stowe writes, The writer has given alone a faint rear end, a dim picture, of the anguish and despair that are, at this very moment, riving thousands of hearts, shattering thousands of families, a nd hotheaded a helpless and sensitive race to frenzy and despair (384). The two precipitating events that set the novel in motion are framed as instances of slaverys disregard for any family noteing. Mr. Shelby is driven by financial concerns to separate Tom from his married woman and children and George Jr.from his parents, regardless of any claims to affection for his slaves or promises he has do for their manumission. In addition to following the diverging fates of Tom and Eliza, the novel produces what James Baldwin called a catalogue of ferocity (496), providing numerous examples of familial destruction at the hands of ruthless slave traders and vicious protesters. One demonstrative example is the story of Lucy, a woman purchased by the slave trader Haley as he takes Tom d avouch to the New siege of Orleans market early in the novel. When Haley sells her son, Lucy waits until dark and throws herself into the river.Her suicide is never mentioned again, just the tragedy of her death is one element of the constant backdrop of familial destruction as Tom travels deeper into slave territory. In addition to sense of touch horror at these and other stories throughout the novel, the reader is meant to feel particular distaste for those characters who are not so moved by such willful destruction of family ties. For example, Mr. Shelby describes Haley the slave trader as someone who would sell his own mother at a erect percentage not wishing the old woman any harm, either (30).Haleys villainy is expressed not just through his actions, but through his lack of proper familial affections. Marie St. Claire, Evas deeply self-absorbed mother, is nearly as much a villain as Haley, not least because she refuses to believe that her slaves savor their families in the same way that snow-white women do. She complains, Now, St. Claire really has talked to me as if safekeeping Mammy from her husband was like keeping me from mine. Theres no comparing in this way. M ammy couldnt have the feelings I should. Its a different thing raw as if Mammy could love her dirty babies as I love Eva (151).The corruption of families by slavery is more than a series of individual tragedies it is a blight on both the civic and ghostly life of the nation as a whole. Stowe writes, Nothing of tragedy can be written, can be spoken, can be conceived, that equals the frightful reality of scenes daily and hourly acting on our shores, beneath the shadow of American law, and the shadow of the cross of Christ (384). The scenes of family destructions to which Stowe refers in the passage picture the worst travesties of maternal plow she can imagine infanticide and suicide of mothers who chose death for themselves and their children over slavery.The solution to the crisis of slavery lies in a return of proper family feeling, a call which Stowe frames in national terms. In her most extended direct palm to the reader in the die chapter of the novel, she writes an incan tatory call to the men and women of America, and particularly the mothers of America to draw on their own experience of parental love as a means through which to fight for the end of slavery. She writes, And now, men and women of America, is this a thing to be trifled with, apologized for, and passed over in silence?And you, mothers of America, you, who have learned, by the cradles of your children, to love and feel for all mankind, by the sacred love you bear your child I beseech you, pity those mothers that are constantly made childless by the American slave-trade And say, mothers of America, is this a thing to be throwed, sympathized with, passed over in silence? (384) In the logic of her call, to fight against slavery is to fight for not just individual families, but for the duty and love that families are inspiredly sanctioned to inspire and protect.To love anyone properly, to be moved to defend the rights of other mothers to love their own children, one mustiness first dr aw from their own experience. If that familial love is as strong as it is supposed to be, then slavery would be unconscionable. The tactic of mobilizing sentiment is employ throughout the book to force the reader to consider slavery in light of her own family life. When Tom is separated from his children at the beginning of the novel, the narrator breaks from the event to address the reader and call up his or her own feelings over lost children.After describing Toms tears, she writes, just such tears, sir, as you dropped into the coffin where lay your first-born son such tears, woman, as you shed when you heard the cries of your dying babe. For, sir, he was a man, and you are but other man (34). By seeing Tom as but another man, the reader must temporarily abandon the distinctions that make slavery if not racism possible, although this temporary suspension is challenged by the novels resolution.Stowe also calls on the readers to shift their frame of reference when considering t he sale of human beings by addressing those slaves for sale at the New Orleans auction through the nominal forms of family Then you shall be courteously entreated to call and examine, and shall find an abundance of husbands, wives, brothers, sisters, fathers, mothers, and childlike children, to be sold separately, or in lots to suit the convenience of the purchaser (283). The reformist impact of the work out is meant to lie in the use of affectionate names for family juxtaposed to the utilitarian language of commerce.Such moments call up the readers indignation other moments are meant to inspire the readers admiration. Another method through which Stowe humanizes slaves is stressing their familiar bonds and characteristics. In many ways, George and Eliza are ideal parents and spouses. Eliza, described as beautiful, educated, and kind, take chancess her life to prevent losing her son to Haley, the slave trader. Her loyalty is distilled in the famous dash across the ice floes to g et into Ohio from Kentucky (52). George, also handsome and intelligent, is willing to risk his life to protect Eliza.When they are being pursued by Haley and Tom Loker, George exclaims, And now, Eliza, Ill give my last drop of blood, but they shall not take you from me. Whoever gets you must walk over my dead body (165). George defines his masculinity through his marriage, telling Eliza, your loving me, why, it was almost like lift one from the dead Ive been a tonic man ever since (165). Conversely, Elizas femininity is framed through her ability to tame to proper proportions Georges occasional unwarranted and irreligious impulses by enclosing them within domesticity.In their first scene together in the novel, George comes to Eliza in a rage, telling her about the numerous offenses committed by his masters. He hints several times that he might retaliate with violence, and Eliza urges him to control his temper through prayer What are you going to do? O, George, dont do anything wicked if you only trust in God, and try to do right, hell deliver you. I aint a Christian like you, Eliza my hearts full of bitterness I cant trust in God. wherefore does he let this be so? (15)George can only respond to Elizas bias when they have take flight slavery and are able to establish as sense of home while living with the Quakers. property is described as a circle within which proper family and religious sentiment can develop. This, indeed, was a home, home, a word that George had never yet known a meaning for and a belief in God, and trust in his fork overnce, began to circle his heart, as, with a golden cloud of protection and confidence, dark, misanthropic, pining, atheistic doubts, and fierce despair, molten away. (122).This passage describes the kind of familial sentiment that Stowe continually tries to incite in her readers throughout the text. According to Stowe, white families fail most consistently throughout the novel. Her calls for the readers to sympat hize with the suffering of African American families under slavery is in part an attempt to move them to action, but it is also an attempt to get them to reform their own family feelings and connections to feel right not just about the issue of slavery, but about how to behave as a member of a white Christian family and nation.After all, the first scene of the novel shows us the tactless slave trader sullying the white family parlor, and throughout the novel, white family feeling fails, despite the best intentions of their members. The Shelbys provide an example. Mrs. Shelby treats her slaves with kindness, and imparts to them the value of domesticity. When she finds out that Mr. Shelby has contracted to sell George Jr. , she exclaims, I have taught them the duties of the family, of parent and child, and husband and wife and how can I bear to have this open acknowledgement that we care for no tie, no duty, no relation, however sacred, compared to money? (29). She does her best to p rotect both Tom and Eliza, but in the end she cannot replace her husbands finis. But the Shelbys failures are not unique. Husbands like Shelby and St. Claire mismanage money or die prematurely and the familys slaves must be sold tweak the river. Mothers are either ineffectual like Mrs. Shelby or actively awe-inspiring like Marie St. Claire as a result, families are separated and beatific children die of consumption. Two of the most stiff figures of maternal influence in the novel the dead mothers of St. Claire and Simon Legree can be read as symbols of requital and reform.Legree is driven mad by the thought of the hone love that his mother once had for him (323), but that perfect love is only a fearful torture, and in fact it drives him to redouble his efforts to rape Emmeline. He declares, flagellum me, if I think theres any such thing as forgetting anything, any how, hang it Im lonesome I mean to call Em. She hates me the monkey I dont care, Ill make her come (323). S t. Claire describes his mother as divine (195), and it is under the influence of her spirit that he begins to take the legal steps to manumit his slaves.But her influence arrives too late St. Claire is stabbed to death while out on a walk, and Tom is sold down the river once again. The novel is plagued by such incidents, and at each stage they elicit sympathy from the readers, sympathy explicitly structured by the family form. The tragedy we are meant to feel most strongly is the failure of white families to function properly. Conclusion It can be concluded that Uncle Toms Cabin was effective in rejecting slavery and raising the sympathy of its audience by humanizing the slave.Stowe achieves each of these things in her novel through investigation of the role of family feeling it serves the conflicted purpose of motivating white Americans to fight against slavery while also providing the basis for imagining the nation as a reassuringly racially pure family home. The restoration of Ge orge and Eliza Harris family after their harrowing escape from slavery and their decision to repatriate to Liberia are rendered in the service of the novels desire to rehabilitate white domesticity on both the familial and the national scale.Works CitedBaldwin, James. Everybodys Protest Novel. 1955. Harriet Beecher Stowe s Uncle Toms Cabin. Ed. Elizabeth Ammons. A Norton Critical Edition. New York W. W. Norton and Company, 1994. 495-501. Reynolds, Moira Davison. Uncle Toms Cabin and Mid-Nineteenth Century linked States. North Carolina McFarland, 1985. Stowe, Harriet Beecher. Uncle Toms Cabin. 1852. Ed. Elizabeth Ammons. New York W. W. Norton and Company, 1994.

Fast Food versus Homemade Food Essay Example for Free

Fast viands versus Homemade Food EssayOn the other hand, home-made intellectual nourishment has less attraction than fast aliment. A reason for this is that home-made viands privations wads of time until it gets ready. For instance, people should wait for several hours in order to have a ready home-made meal. another(prenominal) reason is that home-made victuals is less convenient than fast food for thought. For example, you may not find all the ingredients you need in one grocery, yet you have to look in several groceries until you find all the ingredients. Home-made food is much healthier than fast food, and therefore, people will enjoy eating their meals without thinking of health problems.In conclusion, both fast food and home-made food have significant divergence in preparation time, contrivance and quality. Fast food might be better in saving time and being more than convenient, while home-made food might be better in quality. I do believe that home-made food is much better than fast food, because peoples health is The questions by Dixit saab 1. Chule Ki Roti is better or bread. 2. Fast Food is better or customs(regular ) food. , are most relevant in to twenty-four hoursss context. I prefer regular food but not fast food. Nutritious, hygenenic food is most important. Even in fast food if it is hygenic, nutritive it can be taken.Many a time we are forced to take fast food which is not so hygenic or nutritious ,because of the urgrncy , in place of the meals we take. The regular intake of fast foods in place of regular food is not suggestable which may kill apetite and person become weak. Inthe present day stressful jobs the person is consuming his physical, mental talents tocope with work schedules. Since body is also a machine we should advance necessary inputs through food and required rest so that body functions smoothly. Occasional fast food is unaviodable. But one should take care of health by taking healthy food. Health is Wealth.

Predict human behaviour Essay Example for Free

Predict homosexual behaviour EssayDissonance theory accepts that we have these inconsistencies and basically says as humans we strive to cool out any inconsistencies. This theory is outdo explained with an example Jenny works e very(prenominal)day but straight off her sister is going shopping and has asked Jenny if she would like to survey. Jenny should go to work and does. Jennys knowledge that she is lacking out on the shopping trip is known as a dissonant apprehension, whereas the knowledge that she has come to work and is earning some funds is a consonant cognition. Her dissonance go away increase even more than if the trip is to an out-of-town shopping complex as opposed to the small local centre.Individuals do not want to have dissonant cognition therefore try to reduce it. Jenny can do this in a number of ways firstly, she can keep carnal knowledge herself about the extra silver she is earning and perhaps convince herself that she had a pleasurable day at work . She could also reduce the dissonant cognition by telling herself she would have only spent money on things she cannot afford and doesnt really need. sympathetic cognitions justify a persons chosen action and the greater the benefit of something, the greater the justification and the lower the distinguish of dissonance.If however the benefit of the consonant cognition is only small then the dissonance will increase. Festinger and Carlsmith (1959) well-tried this theory by getting subjects to perform really dull tasks for an hour then asked them to tell the following(a) subjects that the tasks were rather interesting. Subjects were offered either $20 or $1 for lying. Festinger and Carlsmith were interested in how the subjects felt after telling the lie. According to dissonance theory their feelings should depend on the amount of money they were paid. Subjects receiving $20 should feel short dissonance because the larger amount of money justifies lying.The subjects who received $ 1 should feel greater dissonance because the money didnt justify lying and these subjects would try and convince themselves the task was in fact quite enjoyable, in gear up to reduce dissonance. Festinger and Carlsmith found subjects in the $1 condition reported a more favourable locating towards the task, which is consistent with the original harbingerions. Bem (1967) adverted that a persons behaviour is what shapes their attitude, for example (to quote Bem) since I eat brown pillage then I must like brown bread.This logic could be linked with Festinger and Carlsmiths study because if the atomic number 42 lot of subjects were told the tasks were interesting then they would take this opinion on board and actually find the tasks interesting. Assimilation-Contrast opening (Sherif and Hovland, 1961), this suggests we people favour their own attitudes and if a person comes across another person with an attitude comparatively close to their own then they perceive it to resemble th eir own attitude more than it actually does (this is the culture dissever of the theory) and they will evaluate it in a more positive way by eyesight it as fair.Basically this suggests people are biased when it comes to their attitudes because people will accept anything that resembles a identical attitude to their own. Attitudes which had less in common with their attitudes would be rejected and seen as unfair (this is the contrast part of the theory). This is master(prenominal)ly because assimilating attitudes is much easier than trying to accommodate new attitudes.The theory of reasoned behaviour (Fishbein and Ajzen, 1975) suggests that indwelling norms (which are beliefs about what is appropriate behaviour in a situation) and attitude towards the behaviour (based on expectancies and values) suggest a behavioural intention which then predicts behaviour. The definition of attitude and intention in this context is very similar and doesnt define in strong enough terms exactly what the intentions derived are. All this evidence shows alter approaches towards the attitude-behaviour link, some in support of attitude predicting behaviour and some against it.To say that attitude has three main parts which are highly correlated draws up too many contradictions to conclude it as the best theory, the single model provides more scope to address these contradictions but dissonance theory which suggest we will have inconsistencies and will just strive to balance them is a much more realistic project of how attitude links with and predicts behaviour. The evidence shows that there is a link between attitude and how it can predict behaviour but it is not to the extent that you can say it predicts a persons behaviour every clipping in all situations.References* McDougall, W. (1960) an introduction to favorable psychology 23rd ed. London New York. Methuen, Barnes Noble.* Mills, J. (1969) experimental social psychology. New York London. MacMillan, Collier-Macmillan* Ajzen, I. (1980) http//socialpsychology.org/Does understanding a persons attitude help us to predict their behaviour?

Debate whether downloading of music through the internet is ethical or not Essay Example for Free

Debate whether downloading of music through the internet is ethical or non Essay medicament is one of the countless arts that represent the world as it is and roughly measure much better- what it should be. Aside from this cliche, the world of music is being torn between legal restorations of piracy and what others claim to be the inherent inseparable rights of individuals who would want to listen to music- loosen access. The internet provides one of the most exempt access portals for those who would want to cede the music of their choice, but the question remains- is it ethical to get something for free when it is legally established to have a tendering value?In more simple terms- is it ethical to steal music online? Joseph, Francis, Angelo, Kairos, Karina and Angelina have been friends for almost a decade now. They met in their high school years, now they have decided to pursue different paths for their college education. Joseph entered college under(a) a class of bu siness administration Kairos pursued a similar course under the program of economics. Karina and Angelina who both shared undying passion specialized in two major art subjects. Karina dismissvas arts and letters while Angelina enrolled in a program of music.Angelo, the techno savvy of the group enrolled to be an instruction technology specialist someday. And lastly, Francis the most authoritative of them all enlisted in the police academy to become a member of the police force someday. All of them are happy in their pursued lives, but on that draw a bead on are things that remain the same their friendship and their enthusiasm to listen to music. It became a habit for them to meet up during weekends to catch up over dinner, share a couple of laughs and go back to their mishaps and fun times when they are close up in high school.In one of their dinner at Kairos place, they chose to play a concert video of Alicia Keys but then something happened to Angelina (against) Angelina Ka iros, this is a nice DVD where did you get it? I did not know that they have already released this one. (pro) Kairos They already have that one in Dantons record ginmill down the street, but it is pretty expensive. I did not bought it, Angelo got it, (joking) it is no secretour friend has pretty tranquil tricks in front of a computing device. (pro) Angelo Hey man, stop bragging about it.I might end up downloading whole day for these guys. It is pretty boring man, if its not free, I wont nettle at all. (pro) Kairos Hey Angelina, are you ok? Do you feel something price? Or are you just besides mesmerized with the glories of downloading? (against) Angelina Youre unbelievable (pro) Karina Hey Kairos, I think you hit a ill-treatvery wrong button. (pro) Kairos huh? (against) Angelina You are unbelievable You are to busy computing how much you can save you became a gross thief. (pro) Kairos Are you serious? What did I do?(against) Angelina You have practically stolen something and yet you act as if vigor happened. You and Angelo you both favor convenience without its obligations. (pro) Kairos I did not steal anything do not put that on me. Angelo is the one who downloaded. But still, I cannot see your point why you are overacting. (against) Angelina Ok, I will cross you and downloading accomplice in the implications of what you have done, shall I get started? Downloading is take because- (Angelo interrupts). (pro) Angelo Its free, get a computer and link it to the internet.You will find there its free you cannot steal something which is free. Thats the glory of it, free downloading it is FREE and logically it will be free even from your so- called obligations . (against) Angelina That is not the point, the point is just worry any other form of art Alicia Keys concert is the result of her hard work and even scrupulous attempts to create something exemplary beautiful. You stole that from her by not buying the original copy of her concert and opting to down load a mere duplicate of her work.(pro) Kairos Last time I checked recording companies, reap shoot a lot from the original copies, not the artist. The competition between record labels is too superficial for median(a) citizens, just like me and Angelo to purchase the original copy. Original copies are too expensive it is like a monopoly of record labels, prices do not compete . And with what I learned, the recording industry without competition is no yearnish viable as a form of market. (against) Joseph Excuse me, but I think the likes of you and Angelo are the primer coat for the increase in the prices of original copies.Companies compensate for their losses from free downloads and other forms of piracies . Kairos, above everyone else in this board you should know that, your studying economics right? (pro) Kairos Yes I am, what you are saying is profit making. I am standing on the notion of free. (against) Francis Come one man, what you claim to be free as contend by Angelin a is not free at all I think, you are using the word in a wrong way. (against) Angelina You cannot financially categorize the works of others for your benefit. It is true that the music industry is exceedingly privatized.And it has a very good reason to do so music is private in the sense that it is the harvest-feast of the musician and singer. The prices are high simply because music is an pattern in its simplicity . The creation of an innovation is one thing, but guarding and protecting it from the likes of you and Angelo is another thing. (pro) Karina I dont know for music which is highly commercialized, I think individuals who want to access into a form of art should be allowed to do so as long as it is permitted by the artist. I doubt that a real artist would abandon such privilege.(against) Angelina Karina, you are an artist yourself or at least someone who is aspiring to be. How can you vex your dreams if your early first steps are being trampled by piracy such as that experient by starting out musicians in free music downloading? (pro) Karina Pirated works are usually that of already made stars, free downloading has minimal effects to starting musicians since their works are not there in the first place . Websites do not host unpopular music files. As a guinea pig of fact, only 1% of websites have more than 50% of the general traffic in the internet .In short, starting bands are usually and probably exempted. (pro)Angelo What Karina told is true in both statistics and even in logic. Angelina, some starting bands even welcome the idea of being pirated simply because it is a good venue to be established in the music industry which is dominated by bigger music labels . (against) Angelina No issuing what statistics you would use, it is unethical because it is stealing in the first place and will forever be stealing. (against) Francis It is true that it is stealing but only through a different way such as the internet .That end makes some individua ls assume that they are doing nothing wrong, but actually they are. (pro)Kairos Well, we can look at this issue through multi perspectives and that what makes it problematic. We can argue regarding this issue for a long time, but nonetheless we will neer arrive at a common ground. (against) Angelina So guys, since the topic can be bowl overd indefinitely can we just leave the topic alone and continue to live according to our principles and promise to compromise in the presence of another contradicting principle?(against) Angelo Hey, what friends are for? All agreed to give up on the debate and just enjoy the rest of the night with stories that would allow them to catch up with each other. Their circle of friendship grew stronger after such a healthy debate all of them without exemption learned to compromise. Impact affirmation The issue of free downloading music through the internet can be debated on different point of views and starting points. Due to this nature, up to date the debate whether music should be a free initiative at some levels is still questionable.Issues on it being ethical are not solely disputable in the light of being a free enterprise or a private happy property it can also be debated on the perspectives of economics and profiteering. There are countries that allow free downloading of music such as China, so in terms of citizenship in relation to the issues on morals behind free downloading of music the countries ruling are still the end of it all. No matter how long debates can be, it can only affect public opinion nonetheless the law will still hold. After watching this group of friends argued on the topic.It can be said that the main question is wrong and prejudicial. Is it ethical to STEAL music online? should be replaced by Is it ethical to DOWNLOAD music online? Bibliography 123HelpMe. com. Copyright Laws, Napster and in-person Ethics. www. 123HelpMe. com. 30 April 2010 http//www. 123helpme. com/view. asp? id=21092. Albert , Pete. symphony Piracy Is downloading music ethical? 2010. 30 April 2010 http//www. helium. com/debates/68480-music-piracy-is-downloading-music-ethical/side_by_side? page=42. Arrington, Michael. Stealing Music Is It Wrong Or Isnt It? 31 March 2009.Techcrunch. com. 30 April 2010 http//techcrunch. com/2009/03/31/stealing-music-is-it-wrong-or-isnt-it/. Easley, Robert. Ethical Issues in the Music diligence Response to Innovation and Piracy. Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 62, No. 2 (2005) 163-168. Johnson, Eric J. , et al. On the Depth and Dynamics of Online hunt club Behavior. Management Science, Vol. 50, No. 3 (2004) 299-308. Storey, Michael. Music Piracy Is downloading music ethical? 2010. 30 April 2010 http//www. helium. com/debates/68480-music-piracy-is-downloading-music-ethical/side_by_side? page=42.

The internal ans external environmental forces Essay Example for Free

The internal ans external environmental forces EssaySWOTT Analysis glass over BusinessThis paper examines the internal and external environmental forces and trends to consider when opening a sweeten duty. This paper exit look at the legal and regulatory forces of a bushel proprietorship and social external trends to consider. The internal forces and trends that entrust be analysis be strategy, structures, goals, culture, and acquitership.Legal and regulatoryThis pipeline is sacking to have a sole proprietorship which marrow that the ejectdy shop will be possess by one individual. This will leave the possessor responsible for all the legal and financial liabilities of the championship. resole Proprietorships ar probably the simplest and cheapest forms of traffic organization. They do non require registration with local, state or federal official governments (other than taxes and special regulatory agencies). They are businesses which have one owner and they do not have stock.The sole proprietor owns all assets and is responsible for all debts. If the business cannot pay its bills, creditors can sue the owner to collect. The alliance does not conduct legal or contractual transactions, rather the owner does. Advantages of the sole proprietorship acknowledgeEase of formation no legal registrationsLow overhead income reported as ordinary income to the owners. Taxes guide to be straight-forwardEasy control and direction established by the owner no boards or advisors. adequate business form for m any types of products, services and enterprises (Sole Proprietorship, 2008).Being a sole proprietor means that the owner will need watch their competition to make sure that they do not lose customers to the competitions that a same(p) exchange sugar-free people candy. Sole proprietor also means the owner assumes all liability risk.SocialThe candy business will work to promote a healthier environment by advertising their sugar free candies mor e then regular candy. But they are in the business to sale candy this will also give their customers an opportunity to make a healthier choice when it comes to candy. The candy business will sale their candy online, to ensure the safety of their website orders, credit card numbers are never stored. The information is never sent to a database to retain the information. The only information that is kept is customer names, addresses, and emails so that they can follow up with customers if something goes wrong with their purchase (Van Otis Chocolates, 2005).StrategyThe proposed candy business has a very unique business strategy because of the specialized product that the business sells. The candies sold are considered to be top of the line product that is only available in certain stores, which keeps the stature of the candy high. The candy business has centered sales around the sales of their sugar free candies for those people who love candy, only need to watch their sugar intake for different health reasons.StructuresThe candy business will wage both as a brick and mortar business in a mall and an ecommerce business. This way the business will reach more customers and the candy business will try to keep consistency among their ecommerce site and their brick and mortar store. That way if customers see something on the web site nevertheless do not want to purchase on the site they can come to the store and make their purchase. The candy business will offer all the same products to dish out satisfy the go acrossrs ineluctably.GoalsOne of the number one goals of the candy business is the availability of all products offered in the store to be available on the website. This is important because their candy is the preferent to people all over the country who wish to have the entire store available to them. another(prenominal) goal of the candy business is to sale Weight Watchers candy in the store. This will bring those customers that are trying to loss weigh t but need something sweet sometime. This will also help with the harvest of the business. Even though there are other candy stores out there who also sale sugar free candy, this will help pull customers to this store and that Weight Watchers candy is available in this store that other candy store to not sale.CultureCandy in general is deemed childrens food, just as toys in general are labeled for childs play. Most likely, a person would expect an eventintended for children to be a more appropriate venue to serve candy than an event intended for adults. But surprisingly, adults lead the way in candy consumption. In fact, according to the National Confectioners Association, adults over age 18 consume 65% of all candy (Hudak, 2008). Americans did not always have a sweet tooth. When candy was low made and sold in the United States, most people considered it a frivolous luxury for women of means (Knowlton, 1999). Most dentist will tell their patients not to eat a great deal of candy, but if a person rinse, brush and floss faithfully they can keep from getting cavities just like with any other type of food.LeadershipA sole proprietor has complete control and decision-making power over the business. solely responsibilities and business decisions fall on the shoulders of the sole proprietor and investors will not usually invest in sole proprietorships. A sole proprietorship can hire any number of employees. A immobile leadership is needed to grow the business. Without good leadership and a management system the business could close. steering needs a measurement and improvement system that makes the orchestration of day-to-day activities possible so there is true business-needs alignment-a system that not only monitors operations, but also provides the entire workforce with information that can be used up and down the line to make sure everyones performance supports corporate strategies for any business to succeed (Breyfogle, 2007).When opening a business there are many things that need to be considered. Doing a SWOTT analysis can help a business to know where they need to focus their needs to grow their business. Having a strong management system and good leadership skill can help a business grow and be successful.ReferencesBreyfogle. F.W. (2007). Quality Management. Retrieved July 21, 2008, fromhttp//www.qualitymag.com/CDA/Articles/Feature_Article/BNP_GUID_9-5-2006_A_10000000000000105938Hudak, D. (2008). Pop Rocks A Discussion of Childrens Culture and Candy Consumption.Retrieved July 20, 2008, fromhttp//www.candyfavorites.com/shop/pop-rocks-history.phpKnowlton, B. (1999). American Topics How Candy Became Dandy. Retrieved July 18, 2008,from http//www.iht.com/articles/1999/07/22/topics.2.t_5.phpVan Otis Chocolates. (2005). Social and Legal Issues. Retrieved July 20, 2008, fromhttp//it.snhu.edu/classof2006/mcgannheather/vanotis/Social_Legal.htmSole Proprietorship, (2008). Retrieved July 19, 2008, fromhttp//www.companiesinc.com/incorporate/b usinesstypes/soleprop.asp